MORAL GRADE 8 (SUMMARY)

 

SUMMARY:

Chapter 1: Aaitaman: Pride of the Village.

In the first lesson, "Aaitaman: Pride of the Village," we learn about a boy named Aaitaman who lives in a village called Salpokhari. Aaitaman struggles with his studies and initially considers quitting school, but is inspired by a small insect that keeps trying to reach its goal even after facing obstacles. This experience motivates Aaitaman to continue with his education and he begins to excel in his studies. He also becomes an active member of his community, working to improve the health and sanitation of the village and encouraging his friends and family to do the same. Through his hard work and determination, Aaitaman becomes a role model for his community and proves that with perseverance, anyone can achieve their goals.

Chapter 2: Let's be a Good Example.

The chapter "Let's be a Good Example" is about how individuals can have a positive impact on their community by being good examples and inspiring others to be good as well. The story is about a group of students who learn about the importance of being a good example from their former teacher, Jyotiraj. He tells them about how plants that are good can influence other plants around them to also be good, and how individuals can have a similar impact on their community. He also tells them about a saint who was very devoted to social welfare and how his good actions inspired others to do good as well. The chapter emphasizes the importance of being a good example in order to create a positive and harmonious community.

 

Chapter 3: Think positively, Learn and Do.

In this lesson, the story is about a group of classmates who come up with the idea to work collaboratively on a project during their holiday. They decide to gather information about the plants in their village and visit a mango garden. While they are there, they meet a former teacher who tells them about the importance of being good and having a positive impact on society, like the mango sprouts spreading fragrance to the brambles underneath the tree. The teacher also tells them a story about a saint who was selfless and devoted to social welfare, and how his positive impact spread to others and improved the country. The lesson emphasizes the importance of being a good example and having a positive impact on society, both nationally and globally.

 

Lesson 1: True Soul Mates.

The chapter "True Soul Mates" is about the importance of spiritual values in human life. It emphasizes the importance of qualities such as patience, truth, good conduct, peace, and love in guiding our actions and helping us live a fulfilling and meaningful life. These values are important because they inspire us to think of others and work towards the greater good, rather than just focusing on our own needs and desires.

 

The chapter uses the story of Buddha and his disciple Ananda to illustrate the importance of patience as a spiritual value. The story shows how Buddha taught Ananda the value of patience by making him fetch water from a dirty stream multiple times until the water became clean and drinkable. This serves as a reminder that good things come to those who wait and that we should have patience even in difficult situations.

 

The chapter also emphasizes the importance of truth as a spiritual value. It explains that truth is powerful and can lead to self-satisfaction, good conduct, love, and non-violence. Good conduct, in turn, helps to discipline the self and improve our behavior towards others.

 

In addition to these values, the chapter also emphasizes the importance of peace and love as spiritual values. It explains that peace is essential for individual well-being as well as for the well-being of nations and the world. Love, on the other hand, is what enables us to form friendships and build positive relationships with others.

 

Overall, the chapter stresses the importance of developing and preserving spiritual values in our lives. It suggests that by incorporating these values into our daily lives, we can lead more fulfilling and meaningful lives and make a positive impact on the world around us.

 

Lesson 2: My real identity.

This chapter is about a group of students who go on a trip to Lumbini, a place known for its religious significance in Nepal. While on the trip, they visit the Ashoka Pillar, which is a national emblem and important to Buddhists. The students also visit the birth place of Buddha and see the Mayadevi Temple, which is a sacred site for Buddhists. The students learn about the importance of preserving national heritage and the significance of exhibiting national identity. They also learn about the value of teamwork and the importance of being actively involved in creative work. Overall, the chapter aims to teach students about patriotism and the importance of loving and respecting one's country.